Voyager Ventures Beyond the Edge
This week the space sciences community has also announced new results from the Voyager 1 space probe, first launched more than 35 years ago and still a valuable scientific tool. The NASA probe has entered a new region on the edge of the solar system, right as it prepares to move through interstellar space.
It has been now revealed that Voyager
sensors have detected a sudden drop in particles flowing from our own
sun (in fact it is a drop of about 99.9%), and a 10% increase in
galactic cosmic rays which are normally shielded by the magnetic
fields created by our sun. (The scientists responsible are not
claiming the magnetic field has disappeared yet, which would indicate
leaving the solar system completely, but it does suggest that this
will happen in the next few years)
Although the Voyager probe was launched
originally to study the planets, it has continued past them into the
farther reaches of our own solar system. At a distance of18.5 billion
kilometers from Earth, the spacecraft is currently the farthest
man-made object in space. (Voyager 2, launched at the approximately
the same time, is now 15.1 billion km away from us).
The two voyagers are currently
exploring the limits of the heliosphere, which is a huge ball of
charged particles and magnetic fields created by and surrounding the
sun. However Voyager 1 seems to be entering interesting new realms.
And if the old veteran can stay healthy, it should generate even more
amazing data in the next few years as it exits the solar system
forevermore.